In this lesson, we’ll differentiate between the terms “Adduce,” “Deduce,” and “Deduct.” Though they involve reasoning or citing information, they serve different functions and contexts. Understanding these differences is essential for precise communication.
Word 1: Adduce
Definition:
“Adduce” means to cite or present evidence, proof, or support in an argument or discussion.
Example of use:
“The attorneys did not try to adduce fresh evidence in the case.”
“She adduced several examples to support her argument.”
“He adduced historical data to bolster his claims.”
Word 2: Deduce
Definition:
“Deduce” means to infer or conclude something based on reasoning, evidence, or a set of principles.
Example of use:
“Brian deduced from the laws of physics that the plane would fly.”
“We can deduce from his behavior that he’s unhappy.”
“She deduced the correct answer from the clues provided in the riddle.”
Word 3: Deduct
Definition:
“Deduct” means to subtract or take away something, typically a specific amount, from a total.
Example of use:
“Some believe too many taxes are deducted from their wages.”
“The store deducted the discount from the total cost of the purchase.”
“You can deduct business expenses from your taxable income.”
Summary:
In summary, “Adduce” involves citing evidence or examples, “Deduce” entails drawing conclusions based on reasoning or evidence, and “Deduct” refers to subtracting or taking away something from a total. Recognizing these distinctions ensures clarity and accuracy in communication.