“Loath” and “loathe” are often confused due to their similar pronunciation but have distinct meanings. “Loath” refers to reluctance or unwillingness, while “loathe” indicates intense dislike.
Loath
Definition:
“Loath” is an adjective meaning reluctant or unwilling to do something.
Examples of use:
Henry is loath to move despite the attractive job offer. (Refers to his reluctance to relocate.)
She felt loath to admit her mistake, even though it was clear she was in the wrong. (Refers to her unwillingness to acknowledge the error.)
They were loath to spend money on something they deemed unnecessary. (Refers to their hesitation to make a purchase.)
Loathe
Definition:
“Loathe” is a verb meaning to feel intense dislike or disgust for something or someone.
Examples of use:
Every month we loathe receiving those credit card bills. (Refers to their intense dislike of the bills.)
He loathes the idea of eating sushi, despite his friends’ enthusiasm for it. (Refers to his strong aversion to sushi.)
She loathes having to work on weekends and tries to avoid it whenever possible. (Refers to her strong dislike of working on weekends.)
“Loath” describes a state of reluctance or unwillingness, whereas “loathe” expresses a strong feeling of dislike or disgust. Correctly using these terms can help convey the intended meaning more precisely in both written and spoken communication.