Mastering phrasal verbs is a key component to achieving fluency in English. These combinations of verbs and prepositions or adverbs bring depth and nuance to your English communication. In this lesson, we’ll explore 20 common phrasal verbs that can significantly enhance your English proficiency.
Incorporating these expressions into your language skills will not only enrich your vocabulary but also empower you to navigate various linguistic scenarios with ease.
Common phrasal verbs:
Look into:
Definition: To investigate or examine thoroughly.
Example:
“To understand the concept better, let’s look into the details of the new lesson.”
Bring up:
Definition: To introduce a topic or initiate a discussion.
Example:
“During discussions, it’s always beneficial to bring up relevant examples to illustrate your point.”
Follow up:
Definition: To pursue or continue a matter previously discussed.
Example:
“After reading a book, it’s a good practice to follow up with a summary to reinforce your understanding.”
Bring in:
Definition: To introduce or involve someone or something in a particular situation.
Example:
“The teacher decided to bring in guest speakers to share real-world experiences with the students.”
Go over:
Definition: To review or examine in detail.
Example:
“Before the exam, it’s essential to go over the key concepts to ensure a solid understanding.”
Break down:
Definition: To simplify or analyze something into smaller, more manageable parts.
Example:
“To simplify complex topics, teachers often break down information into smaller, more digestible parts.”
Hold off:
Definition: To delay or postpone an action or decision.
Example:
“If a concept is unclear, it’s okay to hold off on progressing until you’ve mastered the foundational knowledge.”
Come up with:
Definition: To generate or produce something, such as ideas or solutions.
Example:
“Creative writing prompts can help you come up with imaginative stories and enhance your storytelling skills.”
Cut back:
Definition: To reduce or decrease in size, quantity, or spending.
Example:
“To improve your writing, cut back on unnecessary words and focus on clear and concise expression.”
Set up:
Definition: To establish or arrange something.
Example:
“Before writing an essay, it’s crucial to set up a structured outline to organize your thoughts.”
Turn down:
Definition: To reject or decline an offer or proposal.
Example:
“As a language learner, never turn down the opportunity to practice speaking with native speakers.”
Bring about:
Definition: To cause or make something happen.
Example:
“Consistent practice can bring about a noticeable improvement in your language proficiency.”
Take on:
Definition: To undertake or accept a challenge or responsibility.
Example:
“Challenge yourself to take on more complex reading materials to expand your vocabulary.”
Back up:
Definition: To support or reinforce with evidence.
Example:
“When learning new vocabulary, it’s beneficial to back up your knowledge with regular review.”
Phase out:
Definition: To gradually reduce or discontinue something.
Example:
“As you progress in your studies, gradually phase out reliance on translation and immerse yourself in the language.”
Build up:
Definition: To develop or increase gradually.
Example:
“Daily vocabulary exercises can help you build up a strong foundation for more advanced language skills.”
Look forward to:
Definition: To anticipate or eagerly await something.
Example:
“In language learning, always look forward to discovering new expressions and idioms.”
Call off:
Definition: To cancel or abandon plans or activities.
Example:
“If you encounter difficulties, take a moment to call off your frustration and approach the challenge with a fresh perspective.”
Get ahead:
Definition: To progress or move forward faster than others.
Example:
“To get ahead in language learning, stay consistent with your practice and exploration of new materials.”
Team up with:
Definition: To collaborate or work together with someone.
Example:
“Language exchange programs offer a fantastic opportunity to team up with fellow learners for mutual improvement.”
Incorporating these common phrasal verbs into your English learning journey will undoubtedly elevate your proficiency. By practicing these expressions in various contexts, you’ll not only enhance your vocabulary but also gain confidence in navigating the intricacies of the English language. Take these examples as stepping stones towards a more nuanced and expressive command of English.
