Wane and wax are two words that describe opposite processes of change. Understanding their meanings can help clarify discussions about growth and decline.
Wane
Definition:
Wane means to gradually decrease in strength, size, or intensity.
Examples of use:
Their enthusiasm for our idea is definitely beginning to wane.
As the night progressed, the moon began to wane, becoming less visible.
Interest in the film started to wane after the initial excitement wore off.
Wax
Definition:
Wax means to increase in size, strength, or intensity.
Examples of use:
Our interest in the house started to wax when we saw the huge kitchen, but it subsided when we saw the moldy basement.
The moon will wax into a full moon by the end of the week.
Her confidence began to wax as she practiced more for the presentation.
In summary, to wane is to diminish or lessen, whereas to wax is to grow or amplify. Keeping these definitions in mind will help you use the words appropriately in various contexts.
