“Pretense” and “pretext” are often mistaken for one another, but they have distinct meanings. Both involve deception, yet they differ in context. Let’s explore their definitions and examples for a clearer understanding.
Pretense
Definition:
“Pretense” refers to a false claim, insincere behavior, or an attempt to make something appear true when it is not.
Examples:
The drug should not be legalized under any pretense.
Her friendliness was just a pretense to gain his trust.
The compliments we received were all pretense, meant to manipulate us.
Pretext
Definition:
“Pretext” refers to a false reason or excuse used to justify an action, often to hide the real motive.
Examples:
Mark lost his job under the pretext of being overqualified.
She visited him on the pretext of borrowing a book, but she really wanted to discuss personal matters.
They left the meeting early on the pretext of an urgent call.
“Pretense” refers to false behavior or claims, while “pretext” is a false reason given to cover up the true motive. Understanding these differences will help you use these words correctly in different contexts involving deception or insincerity.