Fearful” and “fearsome” are two adjectives that, despite their similar roots, have different meanings and usages. “Fearful” describes the state of being afraid, while “fearsome” describes something that causes fear. This lesson will define each word and provide examples to illustrate their proper usage.

Fearful

Definition:

Fearful” means to be afraid of someone or something.

Examples of use:

They have grown more fearful about the year ahead.

The child was fearful of the dark and needed a nightlight.

She felt fearful before speaking in front of the large audience.

Fearsome

Definition:

Fearsome” means to cause fear in someone or something.

Examples of use:

A fearsome dog frightened the children.

The warrior had a fearsome reputation on the battlefield.

The storm was fearsome, with lightning and thunder shaking the house.


Fearful” is used to describe the feeling of being afraid, whereas “fearsome” is used to describe something that instills fear in others. Understanding these differences helps to ensure that you use the correct term based on the context. By practicing their usage, you can improve your precision in language and communication.

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