In English, certain words are often confused due to their similar spelling and pronunciation. Two such words are “conscience” and “conscious.” Although they look and sound alike, their meanings are quite distinct. This lesson will define each word and provide examples to help clarify their correct usage.

Conscience

Definition:

The word “conscience” refers to a sense of right and wrong. It is the inner feeling or voice that guides a person in making moral decisions.

Examples of use:

”His conscience didn’t bother him when he fired his friend.”

”She felt a pang of conscience after lying to her parents.”

”Helping those in need gave him a clear conscience.”

Conscious

Definition:

The word “conscious” means to be aware of something or to be awake. It describes a state of being alert and aware of one’s surroundings or actions.

Examples of use:

”I made a conscious decision to practice my tuba lessons daily.”

”Though he hit his head, he was conscious after the accident.”

”She became conscious of the fact that everyone was watching her.”


Conscience” and “conscious” are two words that, despite their similar appearance, refer to different concepts. “Conscience” is related to one’s moral sense of right and wrong, while “conscious” pertains to being aware or awake. Understanding these differences will help you use these words correctly and effectively in your writing and speech.

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