In this lesson, we’ll differentiate between “common,” “mutual,” “ordinary,” and “popular,” four adjectives that describe various aspects of prevalence, sharing, distinction, and preference.
Common:
Definition:
Common (adjective) means widespread, prevalent, or occurring frequently.
Examples:
”It is common to see people walking their dogs in the park every morning.”
“That type of mosquito is a common disease carrier, often responsible for spreading malaria and dengue fever.”
Mutual:
Definition:
Mutual (adjective) means shared by two or more parties, often implying a reciprocal relationship or feeling.
Examples:
”They developed a mutual respect for each other’s work over the years.”
“Mutual trust is a key ingredient for a long-term relationship, ensuring that both partners feel secure and supported.”
Ordinary:
Definition:
Ordinary (adjective) means plain, undistinguished, or not special or exceptional.
Examples:
”She preferred to live an ordinary life, away from the spotlight and extravagance.”
“Her high grades reflect studying habits that are far from ordinary, showcasing her dedication and exceptional effort in her studies.”
Popular:
Definition:
Popular (adjective) means especially liked or preferred by the masses, often indicating widespread approval or favor.
Examples:
”The new movie became popular among audiences, leading to sold-out screenings every weekend.”
“Children everywhere play the popular game, which has become a favorite pastime in schools and playgrounds around the world.”
Comparison:
- Common:
- Describes something that is widespread or frequently occurring.
- Example: “Common cold viruses spread easily during the winter months.”
- Mutual:
- Describes something shared or reciprocated between two or more parties.
- Example: “Mutual respect is essential in any successful partnership.”
- Ordinary:
- Describes something that is plain, undistinguished, or typical.
- Example: “Despite his ordinary appearance, he had an extraordinary talent for music.”
- Popular:
- Describes something that is well-liked or preferred by many people.
- Example: “The popular TV show has millions of viewers tuning in every week.”
Understanding the distinctions between “common,” “mutual,” “ordinary,” and “popular” enhances clarity in communication. “Common” refers to something prevalent or widespread, “mutual” to something shared between parties, “ordinary” to something plain or typical, and “popular” to something widely liked or preferred. Using these terms accurately ensures precise and effective expression of ideas and descriptions.
