In this lesson, we will explore the differences between two commonly confused words: “born” and “borne.” While they share the same root verb “bear,” they have distinct meanings and usage in English.
Born:
Definition:
“Born” is the past participle of the verb “bear,” and it refers to being brought into life or existence. Additionally, it can indicate having a particular natural talent or inclination for something.
Examples of Use:
“Her first child was born on a sunny morning in May.”
“Mozart was born in Salzburg, Austria, in 1756.”
“She was born to be a musician, with a gift for playing the piano.”
Borne:
Definition:
“Borne” is also the past participle of the verb “bear,” but in this context, it means to be carried or to endure something, often in a metaphorical sense.
Examples of Use:
“The burden of proof is typically borne by the prosecution in a court case.”
“The ship was borne along by the strong currents.”
“He has borne the loss of his parents with remarkable strength.”
Understanding the distinction between “born” and “borne” is crucial for clear communication in English. While “born” refers to being brought into life or having a natural talent, “borne” indicates being carried or enduring something. By using these words correctly, you can express your ideas more precisely and effectively.