In this lesson, we’ll discover the meanings and distinctions between the confused words: “Assonance” and “Consonance.” Both are sound devices commonly used in poetry and songwriting, contributing to the musicality and rhythm of the verse. Understanding these terms is crucial for appreciating and analyzing literary works.
Word 1: Assonance
Definition:
”Assonance” refers to the repetition of similar vowel sounds in words that are close together in a line of poetry or prose.
Examples of Use:
“The rain in Spain falls mainly in the plain.” – Traditional English Saying
“The cat sat on the mat.” – Traditional English Rhyme
Explanation: In the first example, the repetition of the long “ei” sound in “rain,” “Spain,” and “plain” creates a musical and rhythmic effect. The same thing is in the second example for the words: ”cat”, ”sat”, and ”mat”.
Word 2: Consonance
Definition:
”Consonance” refers to the repetition of middle or ending consonant sounds in words that are close together in a line of poetry or prose.
Examples of Use:
“And the silken sad uncertain rustling of each purple curtain.” – Edgar Allan Poe
“Shelley sells seashells by the seashore.” – Traditional Tongue Twister
“The fair breeze blew, the white foam flew, the furrow followed free.” – Samuel Taylor Coleridge
Explanation: In the example, the repetition of the “s” sound in “silken,” “uncertain,” “rustling,” and “curtain” creates a subtle and melodic effect.
In conclusion, both assonance and consonance are sound devices used in poetry and songwriting to enhance the musicality and rhythm of the verse. Assonance involves the repetition of similar vowel sounds, while consonance involves the repetition of middle or ending consonant sounds. Understanding these terms allows readers and listeners to appreciate the intricate beauty of language in literary works.